Izvorni znanstveni članak
Evolution of Expanditures and Production Relationship from 1965 to 1970 in our Peasant Families
Stanko Pintarić
Sažetak
What effect did the Economic Reform of 1965 have on the income and
expenditures in the rural household and agricultural economy, is the basic question
which the author attempts to answer.
The author describes the rural family household primarily as a consumer
unit. Special emphasis is placed on the theoretical concept of peasant households.
He then fully documents and describes the changing structure of expenditures
in Yugoslav households. In the second part, the author treats the question of
peasant family holdings which are defined as production units. He examines the
concept and characteristics of these peasant holdings. The author then relates
the various opinions held by foreign authors on peasant family holdings. Likewise,
variant points of view held by foreign authors on rural economy which is not
organized on a family basis are presented. The prevailing types of peasant family
holdings throughout Yugoslavia are also analyzed in the second part. The third
section deals with question of production in the rural economy.
The author subsequently examines the relationship, which began in 1965 to
1970, between expenditures and production in Yugoslav peasant families. The theoretical
model of Dr. Schweitzer is used for further explanation. He shows how
this relationship appears in existing types of our peasant families through a
graphic and mathematical form.
The author concludes that the Economic Reform animated the peasant family
and that because of the reforms, there was a relative increase of expenditures
and production.
The peasant family in Yugoslavia has its own model for living and work,
expenditures and production. This model varies from family to family. Furthermore,
the author believes that the peasant household is continually being urbanized
and that the peasant rural economy in view of production efficiency and
competition, continues to weaken.
Ključne riječi
Hrčak ID:
119650
URI
Datum izdavanja:
7.12.1973.
Posjeta: 1.112 *