Uvodnik

SOME INDICATORS OF HEALTH CARE STATUS IN CROATIA

DINKO PUNTARIĆ ; Sveučilište J.J. Strossmayera u Osijeku, Medicinski fakultet Osijek, Hrvatska
INA STAŠEVIĆ ; Evropski univerzitet, Brčko distrikt, BIH
DARKO ROPAC ; Akademija medicinskih znanosti Hrvatske, Zagreb, Hrvatska
TAMARA POLJIČANIN ; Hrvatski zavod za javno zdravstvo, Zagreb, Hrvatska
DIJANA MAYER ; Hrvatski zavod za javno zdravstvo, Zagreb, Hrvatska

Sažetak

The article presents the basic principles of health care, health care measures and strategic objectives of these measures in Croatia. The health of the population does not depend solely on the activities of the health care system but also on various demographic indicators. Our success in implementing health care depends largely on the structure of health facilities and health workers. The Croatian health system in late 2013 had permanently employed 74,489 workers. Out of these, 77% were health care workers. Most health care workers had only secondary school education (37.7%); physicians represented 17.4% of the workforce. On assessing the health of the population, certain health indicators are of utmost importance. The leading cause of deaths were circulatory diseases (in 2012, 24,988 persons died, 585.5/100,000). Neoplasms were the cause of death in 13,940 persons (326.6/100,000), then injuries and poisoning (69.1/100,000), diseases of the gastrointestinal system (53.1/100,000), and respiratory diseases (50.4/100,000). Data are presented on the basis of diseases reported from several national registries (cancer, psychoactive drug abuse, the disabled, diabetes, and suicides). The importance of vaccination for the control of infectious diseases in Croatia is especially emphasized, as well as the experience and excellent results achieved in this area. The epidemiological situation in Croatia in terms of infectious diseases can be assessed as favorable. This is due to the general living conditions, which contributed to the entire health system, making Croatia equal to other developed countries of Europe and throughout the world.

Ključne riječi

health care; morbidity and mortality rates; national registries; vaccinations; Croatia

Hrčak ID:

146740

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/146740

Datum izdavanja:

7.10.2015.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 5.148 *