Revija za sociologiju, Vol. 19 No. 3, 1988.
Izvorni znanstveni članak
Supplement to the Definition and Typology of Spatial Mobility of the Population of Yugoslavia
Maria Oliveira-Roca
; Institut za društvena istraživanja Sveučilišta u Zagrebu
Sažetak
The author suggests definition and typing of spatial mobility of Yugoslav population on the basis of theoretical and empirical notions. Migration is defined as narrower and spatial mobility as a wider term of mechanical mobility of the population. The concept of migration implies all the changes of the place of permanent residence. Spatial mobility implies all kinds of territorial mobility performed in certain space or time, as well as continual, regular and temporary mobility.
The duration and frequency of spatial mobility is the main criterion of suggested typology while territorial range is considered as secondary.
Final and temporary migration are migrational subcategories.
Besides migration there is circulation, which is the second type of spatial mobility of the population. Circulation implies every departure and return of the inhabitant between the place of residence and some other place. Three main subcategories of circulation are: regular, accidental and seasonal.
Special concern is given to the typology of regular circulation named commuting and its participants named commuters. Besides duration and frequency criteria and territorial range of spatial mobility there are others even more important for the typology of commuting. They are: the location of the place of residence in relation to the place of work, commuter's origin with regard to the place of residence, commuter's dual activity and finally the way of living and the assignment of agricultural production of commuter's household.
Ključne riječi
Hrčak ID:
155632
URI
Datum izdavanja:
30.9.1988.
Posjeta: 1.138 *