Filologija, No. 34, 2000.
Izvorni znanstveni članak
Germanic loanwords in Proto-Slavic: questions of relative chronology
Ranko Matasović
; Filozofski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Zagreb
Sažetak
It is argued that the study of Germanic loanwords can provide us with the relative chronology of certain sound changes in Proto-Slavic. Since the Germanic neuters become masculines in Proto-Slavic, it is argued that the majority of them was borrowed before barytone neutra (e.g. PIE *dhwórom 'door') became masculines (OCS dvorъ) by virtue of Illič-Svityč's rule. It is also argued that most Germanic loanwords entered Proto-Slavic before the operation of Dybo's law, by which stress was shifted from non-acute initial syllable to the following syllable. This is a consequence of the fact that Proto-Germanic and Gothic had word-initial stress, whereas almost all Germanic loanwords with the short initial syllable were oxytona in Proto-Slavic.
Ključne riječi
comparative accentology; Slavonic languages; Proto-Slavic; Indo-European; Germanic
Hrčak ID:
165460
URI
Datum izdavanja:
18.6.2001.
Posjeta: 1.042 *