Pregledni rad
Potential Adherents of Radical Islam in Europe: Methods of Recruitment and the Age of Perpetrators in Acts of Terror
Nikola Brzica
orcid.org/0000-0001-9475-1793
; Fakultet političkih znanosti, Sveučilište u Zagrebu
Sažetak
This article’s objective is to categorize potential jihadists in Europe and provide an overview of contemporary methods for their recruitment. Taking into account the ubiquity of the Internet and social networking platforms, and the fact that younger generations are spending an ever increasing amount of time using contemporary communication technology, this article focuses on those recruitment methods that make use of social networking platforms and mobile applications for the spread of extremist propaganda, as well as for communication with potential adherents. An analysis of the age structure of individuals involved in the planning and carrying out of terrorist acts in Europe from November of 2015 to September of 2017 supports a hypothesis that contemporary recruitment methods are especially effective in targeting a younger demographic. In addition, this article negates the importance of traditional physical exposure to radical behavior, which serves to explain the increasing number of terrorist attacks in Europe conducted by radicalized citizens of European countries.
Ključne riječi
Islamic Radicalism; Terrorism; Jihad; Foreign Fighters; Islamic State
Hrčak ID:
190342
URI
Datum izdavanja:
8.12.2017.
Posjeta: 2.128 *