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PSYCHOSOMATICS IN EATING DISORDERS

Marina S. Artemieva orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-8713-1438 ; Department of psychiatry and medical psychology, Medical Institute, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia
Boris D. Tsygankov ; Department of Psychiatry, Addictology and Psychotherapy of Faculty of additional professional education of Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov, Moscow, Russia
Ivan E. Danilin ; Department of psychiatry and medical psychology, Medical Institute, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia
Roman A. Suleymanov ; Department of psychiatry and medical psychology, Medical Institute, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia
Anastasia G. Lazukova ; Department of psychiatry and medical psychology, Medical Institute, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 136 Kb

str. 552-557

preuzimanja: 241

citiraj


Sažetak

Background: To study the psychosomatic options and dynamics in patients with eating disorders. To conduct a comparative
study of psychosomatic characteristics of surveyed patients with eating disorders, taking into account the duration and severity of
protein-energy deficiency and levels of catecholamines excretion; to reveal features of mental working capacity, basic mental
processes and EEG data at different stages of eating disorders; to develop scientifically based effective methods and means for
correcting pathological changes that have arisen as a result of prolonged protein-energy deficiency in eating disorders.
Methods: Catamnestic, statistical, clinico-psychopathological with somatic, psychological and laboratory examination,
anthropometry, high-performance liquid chromatography, electroencephalography. Statistical analysis of collected data was
processed using the program IBM SPSS Statistics 22, the confidence level p-􀁙􀁄􀁏􀁘􀁈􀀃􀁌􀁖􀀃􀂔􀀓.001.
Results: The long-term consequences of prolonged fasting in 500 women with eating disorders (ED), who applied for help at the
RUDN department and were examined in 1987-2013, were studied. The most common somatic complications of prolonged proteinenergy
deficiency were investigated. In addition to the clinical method and anthropometry, to measure the efficiency of weight gain
after prolonged alimentary deficiencies and to treat anorexia nervosa patients the pathopsychological method of "Shabalina's
complex decoding" and analysis of catecholamine excretion rates in urine of patients with anorexia at different stages of therapy
were used. Improvement of mental performance and general condition of the examined after applying the developed treatment was
observed. Scientifically based principles of therapy, allowing to avoid complications of long-term fasting and during weight gain
were suggested.

Ključne riječi

eating disorders; catecholamine excretion; long-term consequences; treatment; mental performance

Hrčak ID:

271742

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/271742

Datum izdavanja:

19.10.2021.

Posjeta: 372 *