Izvorni znanstveni članak
https://doi.org/10.24141/1/8/1/5
The Effect of Lifestyle on Primary Dysmenorrhea
Monika Finžgar
; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Raja Dahmane Gošnak
; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Department of Biomedicine in Health Care, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Borut Poljšak
; Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Laboratory for Oxidative Stress Research, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Andrej Starc
orcid.org/0000-0002-2128-7974
; Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Sažetak
Introduction: Dysmenorrhea, also known as painful periods, is a common gynaecological diagnosis faced by most women of fertile age. Dysmenorrhea is still a misunderstood condition and most women accept it as a normal part of their menstrual cycle. The pain has a strong impact on well being and can severely affect quality of life.
Methods: An online questionnaire was administered to female subjects between May and July 2020. Shapiro-Wilk, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used, non-para-medical statistical analyses using Spearman correlation coefficient. Statistical significance was set at p 0.05.
Results: The sample consisted of 774 women. It can be seen that the respondents who have already given birth have statistically significantly less menstrual pain (MR = 270.36; VR = 67859.50) than the respondents who have not given birth (MR = 402.06; VR = 184545.50). On average, respondents who experience orgasm less than 1x/week (MR = 346.93) have the least menstrual pain, and respondents who experience orgasm daily or 4-6x/ week have the most menstrual pain (MR = 427.18). Respondents who go to bed at 1am or later have the highest mean pain response score (MR = 433.65) and the lowest among those who go to bed before 10pm (MR = 346.30). The highest mean menstrual pain response score is among respondents who have negative attitude towards menstruation (MR = 557.54) and the lowest is among respondents who have neutral attitude (MR = 268.82).
Conclusions: The results confirm statistically significant relationships between sleep, sexuality, stress, menstrual perception and menstrual pain.
Ključne riječi
menstrual pain; lifestyle; dysmenorrhea; lifestyle factors
Hrčak ID:
271949
URI
Datum izdavanja:
3.2.2022.
Posjeta: 849 *