Conference paper
AFFECTIVE DISORDERS IN COMPLEX DISABILITIES: STRATEGIES EMPOWERMENT FOR IMPROVING THE LIFESTYLE OF THE DISABLED PERSON
Chiara Tinarelli
; Serafico Institute, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, Assisi, Italy
Alessandro Lepri
; Serafico Institute, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, Assisi, Italy ; Department of Philosophy, Social and Human Sciences and Education, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
Guido Camanni
; Serafico Institute, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, Assisi, Italy
Antonella Baglioni
; Serafico Institute, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, Assisi, Italy
Marina Menna
; Serafico Institute, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, Assisi, Italy
Silvia Ilicini
; Serafico Institute, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, Assisi, Italy
Gianni Lanfaloni
; Serafico Institute, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, Assisi, Italy
Maria Grazia Rossi
; Serafico Institute, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, Assisi, Italy
Sandro Elisei
; Serafico Institute, Viale Guglielmo Marconi, Assisi, Italy ; Department of Philosophy, Social and Human Sciences and Education, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy
Abstract
The concept of physical and intellectual disability has experienced a series of changes and evolutions over time with regard to
approach, classification and rehabilitation-therapeutic programs, since it contemplates a heterogeneous clinical phenomenology in
terms of severity, complexity, pervasiveness and severity of the diagnosis. The significant repercussions on the quality of life mean
that a comprehensive approach is required with attention to the physical, social, emotional, sensory and cognitive profile, and that
there is a need for the adoption of classification systems and assessment tools that are different and in some ways pioneering, so as
to guarantee the surpassing of the concept of disability as a "mere defect" physical and/or impairment and/or loss of psychological,
physiological or anatomical function (Holden & Gitlesen 2003, Linden 2017, WHO 2001). It is exactly in contemplation of a biopsycho-
social model, that the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) arises, which possesses a
neutral position with respect to etiology and a complementarity with the ICD-10 classification (WHO 2001), since it allows the
functional diagnosis (i.e. a specialized analytical description of the potential and deficits in relation to the pathology) proposing a
detailed analysis of the possible social consequences of disability by evaluating the residual capacities and measuring the "social
skills" (WHO 2001).
Keywords
disability; complex disability; intellectual disability; affective disorders; empowerment strategies
Hrčak ID:
274125
URI
Publication date:
16.9.2021.
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