Skoči na glavni sadržaj

Glasnik Zaštite Bilja, Vol. 44. No. 5., 2021.

Pregledni rad

https://doi.org/10.31727/gzb.44.5.11

Phomopsis cane and leaf spot of grapevine (Diaporthe neoviticola, syn. Phomopsis viticola)

Tihomir Miličević ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Hrvatska

Puni tekst: hrvatski pdf 212 Kb

verzije

str. 88-91

preuzimanja: 167

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Sažetak

The grapevine is one of the most important cultivated plant species in Croatia. The species is extremely sensitive to the attack of of large number of pathogens. Diaporthe neoviticola is the phytopathogenic fungus known under the former name Phomopsis viticola. This phytopathogenic fungus is one of the most important and most dangerous pathogen on grapevine in our country and in the world. Characteristic symptoms of the disease appear in the form of dark lesions on the primary internodes, which are during the winter in the form of small cancer wounds. Bleaching can also occur as an accompanying symptom of the disease, but it is not only a typical symptom of this disease. Control is performed with fungicides based on copper (copper oxide, copper oxychloride, etc.), aluminium fosetyl, folpet, mancozeb, metiram etc.

Ključne riječi

Croatia; Diaporthe neoviticola; grapevine; Phomopsis viticola

Hrčak ID:

266184

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/266184

Datum izdavanja:

15.10.2021.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 777 *

License (open-access, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/):

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

License (open-access):

Ovo je članak s otvorenim pristupom distribuiran pod uvjetima licence Creative Commons Attribution, koji dopušta neograničenu upotrebu, distribuciju i reprodukciju u bilo kojem mediju, pod uvjetom da se izvorno djelo pravilno citira.

License (open-access):

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Date received: 21 September 2021

Date accepted: 11 October 2021

Publication date: 14 October 2021

Volume: 44

Issue: 5

Pages: 88-91

DOI: 10.31727/gzb.44.5.11

Article Information (continued)

Categories:

Subject: Pregledni rad

Categories:

Subject: Review-article

Keywords:

Keyword: Diaporthe neoviticola

Keyword: Hrvatska

Keyword: Phomopsis viticola

Keyword: vinova loza

Keywords:

Keyword: Croatia

Keyword: Diaporthe neoviticola

Keyword: grapevine

Keyword: Phomopsis viticola

Fomopsioza ili crna pjegavost vinove loze (Diaporthe neoviticola, syn. Phomopsis viticola)

Translated Title (en): Phomopsis cane and leaf spot of grapevine (Diaporthe neoviticola, syn. Phomopsis viticola)

Tihomir Miličević[1]

Email: tmilicevic@agr.hr

 

[1] Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Hrvatska

Abstract

Vinova loza je jedna od najvažnijih kultiviranih biljnih vrsta u Hrvatskoj. Vrsta je izrazito osjetljiva na napad velikog broja patogena, od kojih je i kod nas i u svijetu jedan od najvažnijih i najopasnijih Diaporthe neoviticola, odnosno fitopatogena gljiva poznatija pod nekadašnjim nazivom Phomopsis viticola. U našoj fitopatološkoj literaturi najčešći naziv bolesti koju ova vrsta uzrokuje na vinovoj lozi je crna pjegavost ili crna pjegavost rozgve, a u starijoj literaturi spominje se i pod nazivom eskorioza. S obzirom na gljivu uzročnika primjereniji naziv bolesti bio bi fomopsioza vinove loze. Karakteristični simptomi bolesti pojavljuju se u vidu tamnih lezija na primarnim internodijima mladica, koje se kasnije primijete i na rozgvi tijekom zime u vidu malih rak ranica. Kao popratni simptom bolesti može se javiti i izbjeljivanje rozgve, međutim to nije tipični simptom samo ove bolesti, već i raznih drugih bolesti. Bolest se suzbija fungicidima na bazi bakra (bakarni oksid, bakarni oksiklorid i dr.), fosetila, folpeta, mankozeba, metirama i dr.

Translated Abstract

The grapevine is one of the most important cultivated plant species in Croatia. The species is extremely sensitive to the attack of of large number of pathogens. Diaporthe neoviticola is the phytopathogenic fungus known under the former name Phomopsis viticola. This phytopathogenic fungus is one of the most important and most dangerous pathogen on grapevine in our country and in the world. Characteristic symptoms of the disease appear in the form of dark lesions on the primary internodes, which are during the winter in the form of small cancer wounds. Bleaching can also occur as an accompanying symptom of the disease, but it is not only a typical symptom of this disease. Control is performed with fungicides based on copper (copper oxide, copper oxychloride, etc.), aluminium fosetyl, folpet, mancozeb, metiram etc.

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