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IMPACTS OF AGROCHEMICAL TREATMENTS IN A WINTER WHEAT MONOCULTURE

Péter Jolánkai ; Georgikon Faculty of Agriculture, University of Pannonia, Keszthely, Hungary
Zoltan Tóth ; Georgikon Faculty of Agriculture, University of Pannonia, Keszthely, Hungary
Tamás Kismányoky ; Georgikon Faculty of Agriculture, University of Pannonia, Keszthely, Hungary
Ildikó Farkas ; Institute of Crop Production, Szent Istvan University, Gödöllő, Hungary

Sažetak

Impact of pesticides and plant nutrition on wheat crop, as well as their interaction was studied in a small plot field trial run at the experimental site on eutric cambisol type soil, in 2006 and 2007. The results obtained suggest, that treatments applied – both the increasing rate of fertilizers (N0P0K0, N40P100K100, N80P100K100, N120P100K100, N160P100K100) and the increasing intensity of pesticide application (Ø, herbicide, herbicide+ fungicide, herbicide+ fungicide+ insecticide) – had significant effect on the grain yield of wheat. In case of fertilizer application each N rate resulted in a further significant yield increase in the average of pesticide applications. In 2006 the minimum yield was 2.2 t ha-1, the maximum 5.5t ha-1, and the average 4.3 t ha-1. In 2007 the minimum yield was 1.00 t ha-1 and the maximum 4.6 t ha-1 the average 3.2 t ha-1. In accordance with the increment of the level of plant nutrition and plant protection applications a decreasing magnitude of yield increase was observed. Plant nutrition applications had a more definite effect on yield figures in comparison with that of plant protection treatments. Meteorological conditions of the crop years studied were considerably buffered by agronomic applications applied.

Ključne riječi

winter wheat; monoculture; plant nutrition; plant protection

Hrčak ID:

25878

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/25878

Datum izdavanja:

17.7.2008.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 2.303 *