Tehnički vjesnik, Vol. 30 No. 4, 2023.
Prethodno priopćenje
https://doi.org/10.17559/TV-20230301000391
Evaluation of the Ecological Quality of the Taishan Region Based on Landsat Series of Satellite Images
Tingting Yan
; School of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China
Weijun Zhao
; School of Civil Engineering and Geomatics, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China
Guangying Zhang
; Cultivation Base of State Key Laboratory of Humid Subtropical Mountain Ecology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
Lijie Dong
; Key Laboratory of Tourism and Resources Environment in Colleges and Universities of Shandong Province, Taishan University, Tai'an 271000, China
Fangyuan Lu
; Key Laboratory of Tourism and Resources Environment in Colleges and Universities of Shandong Province, Taishan University, Tai'an 271000, China
Zhenghui Lv
; Key Laboratory of Tourism and Resources Environment in Colleges and Universities of Shandong Province, Taishan University, Tai'an 271000, China
Xiaojing Miao
; Water Resources and Soil Conservation Service Center of Tai'an, Tai'an 271000, China
Sažetak
The deterioration of ecological environment has seriously restricted regional sustainable development. Taishan region is one of the ecological protection and restoration of life community of mountains-rivers-forests-farmlands-lakes-grasslands in China. Its ecological quality changes are directly related to the overall layout of ecological restoration and protection projects. In this study, the Taishan region of China was taken as study area, and the grade change, spatial distribution, and spatial temporal fluctuation of the ecological environment quality were quantified. Based on the ENVI platform, the Landsat series of three images of the Taishan region in 2005, 2013, and 2017 serve as the data source, and the remote sensing ecological index model (RSEI) was used. According to the change characteristics of land use types, the driving factors of ecological environmental quality change were analyzed. The results showed that: (1) The area ratio of the ecological environment quality above the middle level was in order from large to small: 2005 (97.37%) > 2017 (91.46%) > 2013 (84.64%). (2) The overall quality of the ecological environment declined during the period of 2005-2013. (3) The overall change ranges from 2013 to 2017 are smaller than those from 2005 to 2013. The area of the deteriorating area decreased by 44.90%, and the area of the constant area and the area of the area that improved increased by 16.17% and 28.72%, respectively. During 2013-2017, the general trend is getting better and better. The improved areas were mainly concentrated in the main urban areas (Taishan District, Daiyue District), eastern Ningyang County, and western Xintai City. The research results can provide a scientific basis for the scientific evaluation of the ecological environment quality during the development and construction of the region, and have important value in the design and application of the ecological environment quality optimization path.
Ključne riječi
ecological quality; RSEI; spatial-temporal evolution; Taishan
Hrčak ID:
305497
URI
Datum izdavanja:
28.6.2023.
Posjeta: 359 *