Izvorni znanstveni članak
https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2120038
How do social and economic factors affect carbon emissions? New evidence from five ASEAN developing countries
Imen Tebourbi
Anh Thi Truc Nguyen
Shu-Fang Yuan
Chiung-Yu Huang
Sažetak
This study analyzes the long and short-run impacts of social and
economic factors on carbon emissions from five developing
ASEAN countries during the period 1986–2017. Utilising a Pooled
Mean Group Estimator, we find a nonlinear relationship between
CO2 emissions and real GDP, confirming the Environmental
Kuznets Curve. Our results indicate that energy consumption is
the main driver of environmental degradation in these countries;
and that FDI and urbanisation reduce carbon emissions. Our
research indicates both a long-run and short-run nexus between
government education expenditures and CO2 emissions. We conclude
with policy suggestions to reduce CO2 emissions while
attaining sustainable growth.
Ključne riječi
Carbon emissions; GDP; foreign direct investment; energy consumption; urbanisation; government education expenditures; Environmental Kuznets Curve; ASEAN countries
Hrčak ID:
306465
URI
Datum izdavanja:
31.3.2023.
Posjeta: 246 *