Pregledni rad
https://doi.org/10.31299/ksi.32.1.5
Social risks and social problems related to fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
Maria Benarabi
; Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Pravni fakultet, Studijski centar socijalnog rada
Marko Buljevac
orcid.org/0000-0001-7128-7860
; Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Pravni fakultet, Studijski centar socijalnog rada
*
* Autor za dopisivanje.
Sažetak
Prenatal exposure to alcohol is one of the main preventable causes of developmental disabilities. Alcohol consumption during pregnancy increases the risk for a variety of disorders referred collectively as fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. Four clinical diagnoses are included under the term of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder and those are: fetal alcohol syndrome, partial fetal alcohol syndrome, alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder, and alcohol-related birth defects. People with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, as well as their families, face different challenges in their everyday living. The aim of this review paper is to present, summarize and elaborate knowledge about fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, risk factors for the development of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, difficulties, social risks, and social problems of persons with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, as well as different forms and programs of support for families of those who deal with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. It can be concluded that various social risks and problems of individuals with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and their family members generate new social risks and problems that they face, and that it is necessary to provide comprehensive support to both persons with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and to their family members.
Ključne riječi
fetal alcohol spectrum disorder; social risks related to fetal alcohol spectrum disorder; social problems related to fetal alcohol spectrum disorder; support for persons with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
Hrčak ID:
318576
URI
Datum izdavanja:
28.6.2024.
Posjeta: 25 *