Natura Croatica, Vol. 33 No. 1, 2024.
Izvorni znanstveni članak
https://doi.org/10.20302/NC.2024.1.2
Diversity of aquatic macroinvertebrate communities in the Misoča River: the argument for conservation
Belma Nahić
; Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Sarajevo, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Amina Omeragić
; Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Sarajevo, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Adi Vesnić
; Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Sarajevo, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Mahir Gajević
; Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Sarajevo, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Aldijana Mušović
; Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, University of Sarajevo, Zmaja od Bosne 33-35, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Sažetak
In the present study the macroinvertebrate composition in the Misoča River, its diversity and abundance were analyzed. The study was conducted in autumn and spring, in order to determine the influence of seasonal dynamics on the structure of macroinvertebrate communities and water quality. A biotic element analysis revealed a high abundance and diversity of macroinvertebrate taxa. Significant differences in the structure of communities with respect to seasons and sampling sites were observed, as well as in species dominance, which was confirmed by the Bray-Curtis similarity analysis. The results of the EPT% index, EPT/Chironomidae index, Shannon-Weaver and Simpson's biodiversity indices showed the good ecological status of water at studied sites. The Pantle-Buck saprobic index indicated an oligo to β-mesosaprobic category, or slightly contaminated water. The presence of the Natura 2000 species Austropotamobius torrentium, and of six Trichoptera species new to the fauna of Bosnia and Herzegovina and, among others, the species Hydropsyche botosanaenui was recorded in samples. This study represents the first literature data on macroinvertebrate diversity for the protected area of the Misoča River.
Ključne riječi
biodiversity; macrozoobenthos; freshwater ecosystems; protection; Bosnia and Herzegovina
Hrčak ID:
319767
URI
Datum izdavanja:
31.7.2024.
Posjeta: 324 *