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Pregledni rad

https://doi.org/10.31727/gzb.48.3.6

Soil mite comunities as bioindicators of conditions and changes in the agroecosystem

Dinka Grubišić orcid id orcid.org/0000-0001-5722-7917 ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska *
Vedran Grozdanić ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Lorena Nimac ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Paula Makjanić ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Tara Zamuda ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Maja Čačija orcid id orcid.org/0000-0001-9841-2721 ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Ivan Juran orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-7332-4108 ; Agronomski fakultet, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska

* Dopisni autor.


Puni tekst: hrvatski pdf 98 Kb

str. 48-57

preuzimanja: 32

citiraj


Sažetak

Soil is one of the most complex ecosystems on Earth, and its functionality depends on the richness and diversity of the organisms that inhabit it. Among the mites that inhabit the soil, the most represented species belong to the orders Acariformes and Parasitiformes, and the four most important suborders: Prostigmata, Astigmata, Mesostigmata and Oribatida, which have a specific role in the soil. More than 10,300 species of the suborder Oribatida, belonging to 177 different families, make up the most numerous group of arthropods in the soil. Mites of this suborder are one of the most
important decomposers of organic matter in the soil, and their number and variety of species can serve as indicators of soil health. The diversity of mites depends on numerous ecological factors, plant cover and anthropogenic influence. Their resistance to environmental changes varies depending on the species, with some populations being extremely sensitive to disturbances, while others are more or less adaptable. The decline in the abundance and diversity of mites is often associated with the use of pesticides and artificial fertilizers, while sustainable agricultural practices, such as minimal tillage and the application of organic fertilizers, can contribute to the preservation of their populations and soil functionality.

Ključne riječi

Oribatida, soil fauna, anthropogenic influence, climate change, sustainable agricultural practices, biodiversity

Hrčak ID:

331995

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/331995

Datum izdavanja:

23.4.2025.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 119 *