Pregledni rad

https://doi.org/10.20471/acc.2024.63.03-04.39

Nove spoznaje o razvoju rodilišta u Republici Hrvatskoj nakon Drugog svjetskog rata: izvanbolničko rodilište u Klanjcu, Hrvatsko zagorje, Hrvatska

Rajko Fureš orcid.org/0000-0001-6494-0972 ; Institute of Integrative Gynecology, Obstetrics and Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Zabok General Hospital and Croatian Veterans Hospital, Zabok, Croatia; Croatian Society for Gynecological Endoscopy, Croatian Medical Association, Zagreb, Croatia; Faculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Croatia *
Milan Stanojević orcid.org/0000-0002-3124-5575 ; Institute of Integrative Gynecology, Obstetrics and Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Zabok General Hospital and Croatian Veterans Hospital, Zabok, Croatia
Žana Stanić orcid.org/0000-0002-9474-9105 ; Institute of Integrative Gynecology, Obstetrics and Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Zabok General Hospital and Croatian Veterans Hospital, Zabok, Croatia; Croatian Society for Gynecological Endoscopy, Croatian Medical Association, Zagreb, Croatia; Faculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Croatia
Dora Fureš ; School of Medicine, University of Split, Split, Croatia
Vesna Ćosić orcid.org/0000-0002-9556-8170 ; Institute of Integrative Gynecology, Obstetrics and Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Ćosić Polyclinic, Slavonski Brod, Croatia
Željka Fureš orcid.org/0009-0007-8417-3281 ; Institute of Integrative Gynecology, Obstetrics and Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Zabok General Hospital and Croatian Veterans Hospital, Zabok, Croatia
Sanja Malinac Malojčić orcid.org/0009-0009-3086-5674 ; Institute of Integrative Gynecology, Obstetrics and Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Zabok General Hospital and Croatian Veterans Hospital, Zabok, Croatia; Croatian Society for Gynecological Endoscopy, Croatian Medical Association, Zagreb, Croatia; Faculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Croatia
Martin Gredičak ; Institute of Integrative Gynecology, Obstetrics and Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Zabok General Hospital and Croatian Veterans Hospital, Zabok, Croatia; Croatian Society for Gynecological Endoscopy, Croatian Medical Association, Zagreb, Croatia; Faculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Croatia
Zlatko Hrgović ; Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Ivana Erceg Ivkošić ; Institute of Integrative Gynecology, Obstetrics and Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia; Croatian Society for Gynecological Endoscopy, Croatian Medical Association, Zagreb, Croatia; Faculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, Croatia; St Catherine Specialty Hospital, Zagreb, Croatia
Nika Mikelin ; Health Center of the Zagreb County, Zagreb, Croatia

* Dopisni autor.

Sažetak

Na području današnje Krapinsko-zagorske županije nakon Drugog svjetskog rata djelovala su tri izvanbolnička rodilišta,
ono u Krapini, Klanjcu i Pregradi, čime je učinjen značajan iskorak u unapređenju javnozdravstvenih uvjeta. Prvo veliko
izvanbolničko rodilište bilo je ono smješteno u Domu javnog zdravlja Klanjec. Paralelno s osnivanjem izvanbolničkog rodilišta u
Zaboku zatvaraju se sva druga izvanbolnička rodilišta na području današnje Krapinsko-zagorske županije. Cilj našeg istraživanja
bio je predstaviti djelovanje izvanbolničkog rodilišta u Klanjcu i prikazati njegov utjecaj na perinatalno zdravlje. Podaci o
aktivnostima rodilišta dobiveni su iz knjige porođaja rodilišta u Klanjcu. Veći opstetrički zahvati, uključujući porođaj carskim
rezom, nisu rađeni u rodilištu. Slijedom spomenutog su organizirani brojni transporti trudnica i porodilja u druga rodilišta.
Najčešći su bili transporti uzrokovani produljenim porođajem. Zaključno, organizacija izvanbolničkih rodilišta na području
današnje Krapinsko-zagorske županije značajno je unaprijedila perinatalnu skrb od pedesetih godina prošloga stoljeća. Slijedilo
je postupno gašenje izvanbolničkih rodilišta koja nisu mogla zadovoljiti novopostavljene prostorne, materijalne i kadrovske
zahtjeve te osnivanje rodilišta u općim i sveučilišnim bolnicama. Trend smanjenja perinatalne i majčinske smrtnosti u Zagorju,
koji je započeo osnivanjem stacionarnog rodilišta u bolnici Zabok, traje i danas.

Ključne riječi

Izvanbolničko rodilište; Povijest; Hrvatska

Hrčak ID:

333350

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/333350

Datum izdavanja:

31.12.2024.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: engleski

Posjeta: 996 *