Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.31724/rihjj.52.1.6
Lexical Differentiations in Štokavian Readings of a Fragment from Marulić’s Judith
Gordana Čupković
orcid.org/0000-0001-8591-6357
; Sveučilište u Zadru, Odjel za kroatistiku
Abstract
The paper lists, categorizes and interprets the similarities and differences in lexical solutions that can be found in four Štokavian readings of the passage of the first canto of Marulić’s Judith: Slamnig’s (Marulić 1970), Grčić’s (Marulić 1983), Kolumbić’s (Marulić 1985) and Barbarić’s (Marulić 2021). The aim of the research is to illuminate the processes of stylization and metaphorization in the mediation of the contemporary (Croatian standard) language of a literary text written in the historical (Croatian Čakavian) literary language, which also opens up the possibility of looking at the problem of intralingual translation from the aspect of conceptual foundation. The examples were excerpted by close reading, the meanings were checked in the historical Academy Dictionary and in the modern online dictionary (Croatian language portal), while the representation in the modern language was checked in the Croatian online corpus (hrWaC). Quantitative processing obtained data on the amount of changes made per individual reading, while qualitatively, lexemes that are replaced are classified with regard to function into those that are not in contemporary general or regional use, those that are in contemporary use marked as regionalisms, that are in contemporary use in a different functional style, and lexemes that are in contemporary use in the same functional style, but with a shift in meaning. The research shows that the choice of lexical solutions in the readings is subordinated to the effort to maintain the high style in which the original was written, while the cultural identification of the canon, instead of preserving the language expressions, is achieved by preserving the meanings.
Keywords
vocabulary; cultural memory; functional style; translation; metaphor
Hrčak ID:
347856
URI
Publication date:
1.4.2026.
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