Metallurgy, Vol. 48 No. 3, 2009.
Original scientific paper
Electrochemical process for the manufacturing of titanium alloy matrix composites
V. Soare
; National Research & Development Institute for Nonferrous and Rare Metals – IMNR, Ilfov, Romania
C. Gurgu
; National Research & Development Institute for Nonferrous and Rare Metals – IMNR, Ilfov, Romania
I. Surcel
; National Research & Development Institute for Nonferrous and Rare Metals – IMNR, Ilfov, Romania
M. Burada
; National Research & Development Institute for Nonferrous and Rare Metals – IMNR, Ilfov, Romania
V. I. Soare
; National Research & Development Institute for Nonferrous and Rare Metals – IMNR, Ilfov, Romania
Abstract
The paper presents a new method for precursors’ synthesis of titanium alloys matrix composites through an electrochemical process in molten calcium chloride. The cathode of the cell was made from metallic oxides powders and reinforcement ceramic particles, which were pressed and sintered into disk form and the anode from graphite. The process occurred at 850 °C, in two stages, at 2,7 / 3,2 V: the ionization of the oxygen in oxides and the reduction with calcium formed by electrolysis of calcium oxide fed in the electrolyte. The obtained composite precursors, in a form of metallic sponge, were consolidated by pressing and sintering. Chemical and structural analyses on composites samples were performed.
Keywords
titanium; composite; oxides; electrochemical reduction
Hrčak ID:
35468
URI
Publication date:
1.7.2009.
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