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Calculation of Specific Vaporization Heat of Water Using the Clausius – Clayperon Equation

Antun GALOVIĆ orcid id orcid.org/0000-0003-2072-376X ; Fakultet strojarstva i brodogradnje, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Nenad FERDELJI ; Fakultet strojarstva i brodogradnje, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Saša MUDRINIĆ ; Fakultet strojarstva i brodogradnje, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska


Puni tekst: hrvatski pdf 1.249 Kb

str. 343-348

preuzimanja: 2.584

citiraj


Sažetak

The article brings an algorithm for the analytical determination of the specific heat of water vaporization by means of the Clausius-Clapeyron equation. The functional dependence on the corresponding water saturation temperature for each of the values present in the equation is given. The influence of each of the values, determined through the corresponding equation, on the value of the calculated vaporization heat is shown by comparison with the tabled value. Such particular analysis has yielded a very precise analytical form of the saturation line, i.e. its highly exact derivate. Perceivable differences occurred in selected functional correlations of the specific volume of boiling water
and saturated steam and the corresponding saturation temperature. Although the differences occurred at the level of individual influences, they abated at the level of the entire algorithm, so that, as it may be seen in the paper, the derived and proposed analytical model gives very good approximation of the tabled values of the specific evaporation heat in a wide range of saturation temperatures; 0 ≤θ '≤ 365 oC. This means that significant differences occur in the temperature range near the critical point, i.e. in the interval 365 <θ '≤ θkr = 373,95 oC.

Ključne riječi

Analitical form; Clausius-Clayperon equation; Specific heat of vaporiznation; Water

Hrčak ID:

64428

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/64428

Datum izdavanja:

30.6.2010.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 4.110 *