Original scientific paper
The Prevalence of Spine Deformities and Flat Feet Among 10-12 Year Old Children Who Train Basketball – Cross-Sectional Study
Vladimir Puzovic
; Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of experimental and applied physiology with sports medicine, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia
Kresimir Rotim
; Clinic of Neurosurgery, Sisters of Charity Hospital, Zagreb, Croatia
Vladimir Jurisic
; Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Kragujevac, Kragujevac, Serbia
Miroslav Samardzic
; Clinic of Neurosurgery, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
Bojana Zivkovic
; Clinic of Neurosurgery, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
Andrija Savic
; Clinic of Neurosurgery, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
Lukas Rasulic
; Clinic of Neurosurgery, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
Abstract
The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of spine and feet deformities among children who are regularly involved in basketball trainings, as well as finding differences in the prevalence of those deformities between children of different gender and age. The study included a total of 64 children, of which 43 were boys and 21 were girls, ages 10-12. All subjects have been regularly participating in basketball trainings for at least one year. Postural disorder is defined as an irregularity in posture of the spine and feet, and it is assessed by visual methods from the front, side and rear side of the body. The prevalence of spinal deformities in our group was 53.13%. The boys had a significantly higher prevalence than girls, 65.1% compared to 28.57% (p=0.006). There was no significant difference in prevalence of spine deformities between children of different ages. The prevalence of feet deformities was 64.06%. There was a statistically significant difference between the sexes, where boys had a significantly greater prevalence of the feet deformities than girls, 83.7% compared to 23.81% (p=0.001). Flat feet were the most common in 10 year old children (85.71%). In conclusion, it can be said that despite regular participation in basketball training, subjects in this study have high prevalence of deformities; especially boys who stand out with the high prevalence of flat feet.
Keywords
basketball; children; flat feet; kyphosis; lordosis; scoliosis
Hrčak ID:
166266
URI
Publication date:
20.11.2015.
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