Original scientific paper

Impact of yarn count, noil percentage and yarn tension on structure of jersey fabric

Zlatko Vrljičak ; Faculty of Textile Technology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Dragana Kopitar orcid.org/0000-0003-4895-2548 ; Faculty of Textile Technology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Zenun Skenderi ; Faculty of Textile Technology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

Abstract

Using the combed cotton spinning route, a number of yarns from Egyptian cotton Giza 75 FG with counts of 14.3, 16.7, 20.0 and 25.0 tex were spun. Each of the yarns were spun with a higher twist factor and different noil percentage of 14, 16, 18 and 20%. The yarns are being used to knit two groups of plain single jersey fabrics on a small diameter single bed circular knitting machine with two different yarn tensions at the knitting zone. The first group of samples was knitted with a usual yarn tension used in making knitted fabrics underwear (0.15 cN/tex), while the other group of sample was knitted with a higher tension (0.40 cN/tex). The measurements are statistically analyzed and tested.

Keywords

combed cotton yarn; noil percentage; single jersey fabric; yarn tension

Hrčak ID:

166531

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/166531

Publication date:

14.11.2015.

Article data in other languages: croatian

Visits: 1.780 *