Kinesiology, Vol. 51. No. 1., 2019.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.26582/k.51.1.8
Foot type classification for chinese children and adolescents
Miaomiao Xu
; Key Laboratory of Exercise and Health Science of the Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Sports, Shanghai, China
Jing Xian Li
; School of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sports, Shanghai, China
Youlian Hong
; School of Human Kinetics, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Lin Wang
orcid.org/0000-0003-3057-3742
; Department of Sports Medicine, Chengdu Sports University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
Abstract
The objective of this study was to examine the three-dimensional foot shape data and determine foot type’s distribution among Chinese children and adolescents. A total of sixteen three-dimensional foot shape variables of 5,069 Chinese children were measured through filming, including 3 girth-related variables, 3 length- related variables, 2 width-related variables, and 8 height-related variables. Cluster analysis was performed to classify these three-dimensional feet data of Chinese children and adolescents into three identified foot types, namely Robust Feet, Slender Feet, and Flat Feet, which differed in terms of length, volume, and arch height. The distribution of the threefoot types varied across the different foot length groups. The foot types classification may be used in the design of shoe lasts and in the comfortable footwear manufacturing to minimize error fitting.
Keywords
foot shape; cluster analysis; shoes making
Hrčak ID:
220427
URI
Publication date:
30.6.2019.
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