Kinesiology, Vol. 51. No. 2., 2019.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.26582/k.51.2.6
Influence of the opposition on overhead smash velocity in padel players
Jesús Rivilla-García
; Sports Department, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Alejandro Muñoz Moreno
; Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria (UFV), Madrid, Spain
Jorge Lorenzo
; Sports Department, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Roland van den Tillaar
; Department of Sport Science and Physical Education, Nord University, Levanger, Norway
Archit Navandar
; Sports Department, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Faculty of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Abstract
Although it is well established that velocity of execution is an important performance factor in ball sports and the presence of opposition influences it, there has been no research done to date on the ball velocity in padel shots. The overhead smash is one of the most successful shots in this sport, and the present study aimed to study the effect of opposition on smash performance in semi-professional and amateur padel players. Forty-four semi-professional (n=14) and amateur (n=30) players volunteered to participate in this study. The overhead smash velocity was recorded for both groups of players with and without opposition using a radar gun. The ball velocity decreased in both groups of players in the presence of opposition (from 133.1±8.2 km·h-1 to 120.72±9.8 km·h-1 in semi-professional players; and from 124.6±9.2 km·h-1 to 104.5±10.0 km·h-1 in amateurs, p<.001). Although the semi-professional players achieved a greater velocity in both situations (p<.001) compared to amateurs, the reduction of velocity in the presence of opposition was greater in the amateurs (p<.001). The greater velocities for the semi-professional padel players could be attributed to a technical and tactical superiority due to their greater experience and higher level of competition. Simulating conditions of opposition could help reduce the velocity-precision trade off, helping the players increase their overhead smash velocities.
Keywords
ball velocity; racquet sports; paddle tennis; performance modification; performance analysis
Hrčak ID:
227742
URI
Publication date:
31.12.2019.
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