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Conference paper

SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC AND CLINICAL FEATURES OF PATIENTS WITH DEPRESSIVE DISORDER IN KHARTOUM, SUDAN

Hellme Najim ; Basildon University Hospital Basildon Essex, UK
Abdelaziz Ahmed Omer ; Khartoum Medical College, Khartoum University, Khartoum, Sudan


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Abstract

Background: It’s known worldwide that depression is becoming a major health problem and its prevalence is increasing. The
main objective of this study is to find out the prevalence of depression among patients attending a general psychiatric clinic, and
study their sociodemographic and clinical features.
Methods: Files of patients attending a private psychiatric clinic in Khartoum in the period June 2005- June 2010 were reviewed.
Only those with a diagnosis of depression were chosen, sociodemographic date and clinical features were documented and results
were shown below.
Results and discussion: Total numbers of patients with depression were 137 (11.4%). Females were more than males (56.2%),
the majority are between ages 41-60 (40.9%), married (65%), (14.9%) had family history of psychiatric disorders and (52%) had a
previous history of psychiatric treatment. Depressed mood is the commonest symptom (98.5%), loss of interest (91.9%), reduced
energy (57%), guilt feelings (17.9%) and (35.8%) of our samples expressed suicidal ideations. The commonest type of somatic
symptom is generalized aches and pain (30.7%), (18%) were psychotic.
Conclusion: The present study is a retrospective descriptive study, based on a private psychiatric clinic sample. It provided a
useful baseline for more comprehensive field based studies, to try to aid planning and development of services to meet the needs of
the population.

Keywords

depression; demographics

Hrčak ID:

264502

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/264502

Publication date:

8.9.2015.

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