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Technical gazette, Vol. 29 No. 1, 2022.

Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.17559/TV-20181121171241

Investigation of Dynamics of Damped Bearing-Rotor System of Centrifugal Milk Separator

Andrius Trumpa ; Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Department of Mechanical and Material Engineering, J. Basanavičiaus 28, 03224 Vilnius, Lithuania
Vadim Mokšin* orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-7786-7150 ; Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Department of Mechanical and Material Engineering, J. Basanavičiaus 28, 03224 Vilnius, Lithuania
Vytautas Turla ; Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Department of Mechatronics, Robotics and Digital Manufacturing, J. Basanavičiaus 28, 03224 Vilnius, Lithuania
Nikolaj Šešok ; Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Department of Mechatronics, Robotics and Digital Manufacturing, J. Basanavičiaus 28, 03224 Vilnius, Lithuania
Igor Iljin ; Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Department of Mechatronics, Robotics and Digital Manufacturing, J. Basanavičiaus 28, 03224 Vilnius, Lithuania

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Abstract

This paper analyses the dynamic behaviour of centrifugal milk separator's bearing-rotor system equipped with vibration absorbers. It is shown that rotational milk motion inside the separator causes a centrifugal force that increases dynamic unbalance of the rotor and has a negative effect on performance of the bearings. Mathematical simulation of bearing-rotor system has shown that the rotor rotates at frequency that is outside the resonant frequency region and the amplitude resonances are associated with the bearings and the components of step-up gear. Investigations of vibration transmissibility of vibration damping system have shown that the resonant frequencies are outside the rotor resonance interval and damping system suppresses the effect of separator with milk on rotor bearings and housing. However, it distorts results of diagnostic measurements. Experimental studies confirmed the last statement and showed that results of indirect (through the housing) vibration measurements cannot be used to diagnose the state of damped bearing-rotor system.

Keywords

bearing-rotor system; centrifugal milk separator; damping; fault diagnostics; unbalance

Hrčak ID:

269297

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/269297

Publication date:

15.2.2022.

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