Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.31952/amha.21.1.6
ANDRIJA ŠTAMPAR AS PRESIDENT OF THE INTERIM COMMISSION OF THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
Alen Ružić
orcid.org/0000-0001-5031-2975
; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Medicine, Rijeka, Croatia
Željko Dugac
orcid.org/0000-0001-5031-2975
; Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Institute for the Philosophy and History of Science, Division for the Philosophy of Science, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
This paper provides an analysis of Andrija Štampar’s activities after World War II on the establishment of effective international health. Analyzed archival materials have confirmed with numerous evidence that Štampar as the president of the Interim Commission of the World Health Organization (WHO) played a crucial role in the establishment of the ideological starting points and organization of the WHO system, which remain relevant to date. Apart from the strategic foundations, it has been shown that his principles regarding the need for practical action based on the best professional knowledge and experience have no alternatives. The above is presented in the paper with the details of Štampar’s activities during the cholera epidemic in Egypt and associated with the experiences of the recent global crisis caused by the COVID pandemic.
Keywords
history of medicine; World Health Organization; public health; cholera; epidemic; Egypt; Andrija Štampar; COVID-19
Hrčak ID:
307089
URI
Publication date:
3.8.2023.
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