Original scientific paper

Isokinetic performance in elite volleyball and basketball players

Belgin Bamaç ; Kocaeli University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Kocaeli, Turkey
Tuncay Çolak ; Kocaeli University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Kocaeli, Turkey
Aydın Özbek ; Kocaeli University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Kocaeli, Turkey
Serap Çolak ; Kocaeli University, School of Physical Education and Sport, Kocaeli, Turkey
Yezdan Cinel ; Kocaeli University, School of Physical Education and Sport, Kocaeli, Turkey
Özlem Yenigün ; Kocaeli University, School of Physical Education and Sport, Kocaeli, Turkey

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine and compare the maximal voluntary peak torque of the hamstring and quadriceps muscles, and the torque ratio between these muscles in volleyball and basketball players across a spectrum of speeds in their dominant legs. Twenty male volleyball players, 20 male basketball players, and 20 controls were evaluated using an isokinetic dynamometer at angular velocities of 60°s-1, 180°s-1 and 300°s-1. No significant quadriceps and hamstring muscles concentric peak torque was found between volleyball and basketball players with the exception of quadriceps at 300°s-1 (volleyball: 139.9 ± .7 Nm, basketball: 117.2 ± 1.9 Nm). The mean hamstring/quadriceps muscles (H/Q) ratios at 60°s-1 were similar to each other. No significant differences were found between volleyball and basketball players for H/Q muscles ratio at 180°s-1. Volleyball players demonstrated higher differences compared to the basketball players and control groups only at 300°s-1 (p=.001 and p=.000, respectively). Our data suggest that the sport’s demands seem to influence isokinetic concentric H/Q ratio.

Keywords

basketball; concentric strength; isokinetic; dynamometer; hamstring muscles; quadriceps; volleyball

Hrčak ID:

30818

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/30818

Publication date:

30.12.2008.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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