Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.17794/rgn.2025.1.3
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SIMULATION OF METAL MATERIAL QUENCHING
Alen Cukrov
orcid.org/0000-0002-1780-1387
; University of Zagreb Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Ivana Lučića 5, 10002 Zagreb, Croatia
*
Darko Landek
; University of Zagreb Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Ivana Lučića 5, 10002 Zagreb, Croatia
Yohei Sato
; Paul Scherrer Institut, Forschungsstrasse 111, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
Ivanka Boras
; University of Zagreb Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Ivana Lučića 5, 10002 Zagreb, Croatia
Bojan Ničeno
; Paul Scherrer Institut, Forschungsstrasse 111, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
* Corresponding author.
Abstract
Quenching is a general term for the rapid cooling of an austenitized hardenable steel or a solution treated aluminum alloy in liquid mediums with a boiling point lower than austenitization or annealing temperature. In this paper, an approach in development of a novel numerical method for computation of quenching of metal materials by immersion in liquids subjected to the Leidenfrost phenomenon has been described. Upon the known initial temperatures of the quenchant and the specimen, the numerical method by application of two-fluid VOF model solves the Stefan problem and the temperature distribution within the specimen in the first stage of quenching, in which the surface of the specimen is covered with the vapour film. The validation of the solution by comparison of the estimated temperature distribution with the experimental results from literature has been carried out, and the instantaneous distribution of the heat flow rate has been analyzed. The obtained results show the suitability of the suggested method for the numerical analysis of the initial phase of metal material immersion quenching.
Keywords
Stefan problem; two‑fluid VOF model; boiling flow; immersion quenching; heat transfer
Hrčak ID:
327992
URI
Publication date:
11.2.2025.
Visits: 647 *