Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.54820/entrenova-2025-0040
Analysis of 4G and 5G Networks for IPTV Transmission in Albania: Evaluating Key Factors
Fatmira Prodani
orcid.org/0009-0004-5373-8452
; Faculty Of Information Technology, Durrës, Albania
Frida Gjermeni
; Faculty Of Information Technology, Durrës, Albania
Abstract
The increasing demand for high-quality multimedia services has heightened the need for robust, high-speed wireless networks. Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), as a key multimedia service, relies heavily on network performance to deliver seamless content to end-users. In Albania, 4G networks have long supported IPTV delivery across most urban and some rural areas. However, the advent of 5G promises significant improvements in bandwidth, latency, and reliability—factors critical to IPTV performance. This paper presents a comparative analysis of 4G and 5G networks for IPTV transmission in Albania, evaluating their capabilities in terms of network efficiency, infrastructure readiness, and user experience. The study also highlights the essential role of the Electronic and Postal Communications Authority (AKEP) in regulating and facilitating the transition to 5G. Through this analysis, the paper aims to inform stakeholders about the potential benefits of adopting 5G for IPTV and outlines key considerations for successful implementation in the Albanian context.
Keywords
IPTV; 4G; 5G; Albania; network performance; bandwidth; latency; AKEP
Hrčak ID:
344924
URI
Publication date:
1.12.2025.
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