Review article
https://doi.org/10.11567/met.28.3.1
The Social Impacts of Emigration and Rural-Urban Migration in Croatia: 1991–2011
Silva Mežnarić
; Graduate School, Humanities, University of Split, Split, Croatia
Paul Stubbs
orcid.org/0000-0002-0318-4306
; Institute of Economics, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
The paper explores the social impacts of emigration and rural-urban migration in Croatia, focusing on the period from 1991 to 2011. In this period, Croatia has experienced conflict and post-conflict-induced population movements, followed by a period of normalization of migration flows. The paper explores, in detail, labour migration and impacts on labour markets, in the context of skills shortages in Croatia. The role of remittances and social security agreements are also addressed. The paper addresses the problems of institutional support and of migration policy, making a series of recommendations for policy makers to minimize the social costs of migration and, instead, ensure that migration contributes to social development.
Keywords
emigration; internal migration; social impacts; labour markets; Croatia
Hrčak ID:
100536
URI
Publication date:
31.12.2012.
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