Original scientific paper
Statistic Analyses of the Color Experience According to the Age of the Observer
Anica Hunjet
; Ministry of Science, Education and Sports, Zagreb, Croatia
Đurđica Parac-Osterman
; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Textile Technology, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Edita Vučaj
; Optifab, Varaždin, Croatia
Abstract
Psychological experience of color is a real state of the communication between the environment and color, and it will depend on the source of the light, angle of the view, and particular on the observer and his health condition. Hering’s theory or a theory of the opponent processes supposes that cones, which are situated in the retina of the eye, are not sensible on the three chromatic domains (areas, fields, zones) (red, green and purple-blue), but they produce a signal based on the principle of the opposed pairs of colors. A reason of this theory depends on the fact that certain disorders of the color eyesight, which include blindness to certain colors, cause blindness to pairs of opponent colors. This paper presents a demonstration of the experience of blue and yellow tone according to the age of the observer. For the testing of the statistically significant differences in the omission in the color experience according to the color of the background we use following statistical tests: Mann-Whitnney U Test, Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA and Median test. It was proven that the differences are statistically significant in the elderly persons (older than 35 years).
Keywords
color experience; statistic analyses; yellow and blue tone; observer
Hrčak ID:
102815
URI
Publication date:
22.4.2013.
Visits: 1.417 *