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Original scientific paper

Public and Private Language Ideologies as Reflected in Language Attitudes on the Island of Korčula

Anita Sujoldžić ; Institute for Anthropological Research, Zagreb, Croatia
Lucija Šimičić ; Institute for Anthropological Research, Zagreb, Croatia


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Abstract

Since languages are such powerful means of group identification, they may be considered as constitutive of communities. Attitudes expressed toward certain linguistic varieties may thus be perceived as attitudes held toward respective community-members. However, as attitudes are not always easily accessible, and are rarely one-dimensional but rather multi-layered, an insight into overt (publicly proclaimed) and covert (privately held) ideologies can enhance understanding of language attitudes and their meaning. This paper brings the analysis of these two types of attitudes held by adolescents
in three most populated places on the island of Korčula, Croatia. The analysis is based on the results obtained by means of a questionnaire eliciting, among other things, overt attitudes toward six local, regional and supra-regional varieties, and covert attitudes toward judges’ local speech and the Standard variety of Croatian. Although the results confirm some expected tendencies in the evaluation of different varieties, subsequently conducted analysis of speech recognition rates offers some valuable insights and interesting implications for further interpretation of the results.

Keywords

language ideologies; identity; language attitudes; adolescents; Island of Korčula

Hrčak ID:

104454

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/104454

Publication date:

1.7.2013.

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