Reumatizam, Vol. 60 No. 2, 2013.
Professional paper
Laboratory diagnostics of ANCA-vasculitis
Ilza Salamunić
; Department for Medical Laboratory Diagnostics, Clinical Hospital Centre Split, Split, Croatia
Dušanka Martinović Kaliterna
; Department for Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Clinic for Internal Medicine, Clinical Hospital Centre Split, Split, Croatia
Abstract
The antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA) are associated with distinct forms of primary small vessel vasculitides, collectively reffered to as ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV). ANCA were originally identified by IIF. Importantly, however, only ANCA directed to PR3 (PR3-ANCA) or MPO (MPO-ANCA) are relevant for the diagnosis AAV, there is international consensus that ANCA should be detected by a combination of IIF and antigen-specific assays, i.e. detection of PR3 and MPO-ANCA. Several novel technologies have become available for antigen-specific ANCA detection.
Keywords
ANCA; vasculitis; clinical laboratory diagnosis
Hrčak ID:
123337
URI
Publication date:
17.10.2013.
Visits: 5.438 *