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Original scientific paper

Design and development of computer controlled active sonar system

S. M. A. Motakabber ; International Islamic University Malaysia, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gombak, 53100 KL, Malaysia
Muhammad Ibn Ibrahimy ; International Islamic University Malaysia, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gombak, 53100 KL, Malaysia


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Abstract

Nowadays computerization is the most popular, reliable and flexible design for various types of control and communication systems. Sound navigation and ranging (SONAR) is a modern ultrasonic range finding technique used for collecting the information of a distant object without any physical contact. In this paper, a personal computer (PC) based active SONAR system is presented. The developed SONAR system contains both transmitter and receiver parts in the same module. A pair of 40 kHz piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers is used to transmit ultrasound toward the object and receive the reflected from the object respectively. A driver-software named CURF (Computerized Ultrasonic Range Finder) is developed for this system, using Turbo C language aimed at IBM PC and its clone machines. The CURF software provides necessary support for interfacing the developed hardware as well as desired calculations. A number of tests have been done and it is found that the performances of the developed system are good in terms of accuracy, simplicity, cost and power consumption.

Keywords

ASDICS; computer interfacing; piezoelectric transducer; RADAR; SONAR; ultrasonic range finder; ultrasound; under water radar; WPESS

Hrčak ID:

126069

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/126069

Publication date:

15.8.2014.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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