Review article
https://doi.org/10.3326/fintp.38.3.2
Time to stop avoiding the tax avoidance issue in Croatia? A proposal based on recent developments in the European Union
Stjepan Gadžo
orcid.org/0000-0002-1905-5330
; University of Rijeka, Faculty of Law, Rijeka, Croatia
Irena Klemenčić
orcid.org/0000-0003-3804-946X
; Institute of Public Finance, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
The paper takes a tax policy perspective in analysing the approach to tax avoidance in Croatia and expounding its existing shortcomings. It is argued that Croatia is yet to develop a coherent legislative framework suitable for curbing tax avoidance in an equitable, efficient and simple way. One instrument that has hitherto been ignored is the general anti-avoidance rule (GAAR), a keystone of anti-avoidance policies in other countries. The authors propose the introduction of a specific GAAR, based on recent developments in the European Union (EU), in Croatian tax legislation. This proposal is supported by multiple tax policy arguments. Special emphasis is placed on the requirements of legal certainty, a traditional weak spot of the Croatian tax system. The proposal is put in the context of the persistent quest for a sustainable public finance system in times of crisis.
Keywords
tax avoidance; tax abuse; general anti-avoidance rule; GAAR; EU tax law; wholly artificial arrangements; tax policy
Hrčak ID:
126641
URI
Publication date:
12.9.2014.
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