Original scientific paper

Endemic softmouth trout solinka (Salmo obtusirostris salonitana)

Tea Tomljanović ; Agronomski fakultet, Zavod za ribarstvo, pčelarstvo, lovstvo i specijalnu zoologiju Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska

Abstract

Endemic soft-muzzled trout (Salmo obtusirostris salonitana) inhabit the Jadro River, near Split. Part of the population has been translocated to the Žrnovnica River and belongs to the Salmonidae family, genus Salmothymus. It has a very restricted distribution, so any interference with its habitat has a negative influence on this small population. Soft-muzzled trout populations are constantly threatened by many factors. In waters where soft-muzzled lives beside thetrout, the existence of hybrids has been recorded. Using genetic markers population structure of endemic soft-muzzled trouts from Jadro and Žrnovnica rivers has been defined. Solinka is defined as a naturally brid species, the result of ancient hybridization of original shape soft-muzzled trout (S. ooxyrhynchus) with more advanced brown trout (S. trutta).

Keywords

solinka; endemic; phylogenetics; endangered species

Hrčak ID:

128484

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/128484

Publication date:

8.9.2014.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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