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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.5562/cca2485

Mechanochemically Induced Anion Exchange in Aminoazobenzene Salts

Iva Džeba ; Rudjer Bošković Institute, Bijenička 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Ivan Halasz ; Rudjer Bošković Institute, Bijenička 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Kaja Lukić-Glavaš ; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, University of Zagreb, Horvatovac 102A, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Hrvoj Vančik orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-4218-9214 ; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, University of Zagreb, Horvatovac 102A, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia


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Abstract

Aminoazobenzene sulfate salt reacts with the crystals of KBr in solid-state under high pressure yield-ing corresponding bromide salt. The reactant and product differ also in the position of protonation, amino group, and azo group, respectively. Since protonation of azo-group destroys the coplanarity of two benzene rings and diminishes -conjugation, the product differs from the reactant also in color, from orange to violet. Hence, the reaction is the example of the piezochromic effect. This solid-state process is studied by kinetic measurements, and the structures of the compounds were analyzed by X-ray chrystallography.

Keywords

mechanochemistry; solid-state reaction; azobenzene; Avrami equation; piezochromism

Hrčak ID:

131542

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/131542

Publication date:

22.12.2014.

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