Croatica Chemica Acta, Vol. 74 No. 4, 2001.
Original scientific paper
Structural Aspects of Palladium Systems Used as Catalyst Precursors in CO/olefins co- and ter-Polymerisation Reactions
Barbara Milani
orcid.org/0000-0002-4466-7566
; Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 1-34127 Trieste, ltaly
Giovanni Mestroni
; Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 1-34127 Trieste, ltaly
Ennio Zangrando
orcid.org/0000-0003-1549-4560
; Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Universita di Trieste, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 1-34127 Trieste, ltaly
Abstract
The synthesis and characterisation of three palladium complexes, involved in the homogeneous catalysis towards the CO-olefins co-and ter-polymerisation reactions, are reported. The [Pd (dpk⋅CH3OH) (CF3CO2)2] (1), (dpk = di(2-pyridyl) ketone) and [Pd (dppp)(bipy)] [B(C6F5)4]2 (2), (bipy = 2,2’-bipyridine, dppp = 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane) compounds are examples of a neutral complex and of a dicationic mixed-ligands one, respectively. The catalytic activity of type 2 complexes was reported to be strongly dependent on the nature of the anion, and the tetra(perfluorophenyl) borate salt represents the best choice to date for the CO/aliphatic olefins copolymerisation. In both structures, the metal has a square planar coordination and the structural aspects of these complexes are discussed in comparison with their catalytic properties. The crystal structure of [Pd(bipy)(naphthoquinone)] (3), which is a putative intermediate of the catalytic cycle, is also reported.
Keywords
palladium; crystal structure; polyketone; chelating ligand; copolymerisation
Hrčak ID:
131960
URI
Publication date:
1.11.2001.
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