Cardiologia Croatica, Vol. 9 No. 5-6, 2014.
Review article
https://doi.org/10.15836/ccar.2014.263
Vitamin D and cardiovascular diseases.
Dajana Katičić
; University Hospital Centre Sestre milosrdnice, Zagreb, Croatia
Josipa Josipović
; University Hospital Centre Sestre milosrdnice, Zagreb, Croatia
Draško Pavlović
orcid.org/0000-0002-2380-869X
; University Hospital Centre Sestre milosrdnice, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
Vitamin D is an important hormone in the regulation of mineral metabolism and bone mineralization process. Since the receptor for vitamin D is present in many tissues, there is a great interest in exploring other potential roles of vitamin D, particularly in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Many studies have shown that vitamin D deficiency is associated with an increased risk of developing CVDs, including hypertension, heart failure and ischemic heart disease. Prospective studies have shown that vitamin D deficiency increases the risk of developing hypertension and sudden cardiac death in patients with existing CVD.
Keywords
Vitamin D; cardiovascular diseases; cardiovascular risk
Hrčak ID:
146869
URI
Publication date:
21.5.2014.
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