Original scientific paper
Radiocaesium activities in wheat in Croatia
Zdenko Franić
; Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia
Nevenka Lokobauer
; Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
Results of systematic, long-term measurements of 137Cs activities in wheat are summarized. 137Cs fallout activity affected wheat activity the coefficient of correlation being 0.91. A model used by UNSCEAR was used to describe l37Cs transfer from fallout deposition to wheat. The transfer coefficient was calculated to be 6.1 x 10-3 Bq yr kg-1/(Bq m-2). The dose incuned by wheat consumption was estimated for the Croatian population, the annual collective equivalent dose being approximately 550 man Sv for the 1965-1992 period. After the Chernobyl nuclear accident the 134Cs: 137Cs activity ratio in wheat was - 0.5, and did not differ from that for other environmental samples.
Keywords
134Cs; 137Cs; fallout; gammaspectrometrlc analysis; radioactive contamination
Hrčak ID:
146927
URI
Publication date:
6.10.1994.
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