Technical gazette, Vol. 22 No. 6, 2015.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.17559/TV-20150115105238
Determination of clad plates residual stresses by x-ray diffraction method
Branko Mateša
; Mechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Trg Ivane Brlić Mažuranić 2, 35000 Slavonski Brod, Croatia
Zoran Kožuh
orcid.org/0000-0003-2818-174X
; Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Arhitecture, University of Zagreb, Ivana Lučića 5, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Marko Dunđer
orcid.org/0000-0002-9360-0042
; Department of Polytechnics, University of Rijeka, Vukovarska 58, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia
Ivan Samardžić
; Mechanical Engineering Faculty in Slavonski Brod, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Trg Ivane Brlić Mažuranić 2, 35000 Slavonski Brod, Croatia
Abstract
The paper elaborates the influence that clad procedure has on the level and nature of residual stresses in clad plates. There are three clad procedures applied, as follows: hot rolling, submerged arc welding (SAW) with strip electrode in two layers and explosion welding. Theoretical basics on residual stresses measured by x-ray diffraction are reviewed in the paper, with special emphasis put on problems of underclad cracking tendency. In all applied cladding procedures, usage of heat treatment by anealing resulted in the decrease of residual stresses values. However, transformation of commpresed stresses into tensile stresses in some cases was very unfavourable, if referring to the tendency of plating corrosion resistant steel to stress corrosion and to underclad cracking.
Keywords
clad plates; residual stresses; x-ray diffraction method; underclad cracking
Hrčak ID:
149385
URI
Publication date:
14.12.2015.
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