Original scientific paper
Concrete Universals and Spatial Relations
Jani Hakkarainen
Markku Keinänen
Antti Keskinen
Abstract
According to strong immanent realism, proposed for instance by David M. Armstrong, universals are concrete, located in their instances. E.J. Lowe and Douglas Ehring have presented arguments to the effect that strong immanent realism is incoherent. Cody Gilmore has defended strong immanent realism against the charge of incoherence. Gilmore’s argument has thus far remained unanswered. We argue that Gilmore’s response to the charge of incoherence is an ad hoc move without support independent of strong immanent realism itself. We conclude that strong immanent realism remains under the threat of incoherence posed by Lowe and Ehring.
Keywords
metaphysics; universals; realism; abstract; concrete
Hrčak ID:
160749
URI
Publication date:
10.5.2016.
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