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Original scientific paper

Rationalisation of Relative »Ring-Current« Sizes in Polycyclic, Conjugated Hydrocarbons

C. W. Haigh ; Department of Chemistry, University College, Swansea, University of Wales, United Kingdom
R. B. Mallion ; Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, United Kingdom


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Abstract

A theoretical basis is established for relating the incidence
of relatively 'high' and 'low' »ring-current« intensities (as encountered, for example, in the central rings of peropyrene (I) and
perylene (II), respectively) to intuitive Valence-Bond Resonance-
Theory (VB-RT) ideas about 'bond fixation'. In the present
treatment, this aim is not achieved by devising a »ring-current«
formalism that is itself actually based on a VB-RT wave-function:
the philosophy adopted here is (a) to identify, and classify, those
occasions on which simple Molecular-Orbital (MO) theory predicts
specific rings in conjugated hydrocarbons to have exceptionally
high and low »ring-currents«, and then (b) to use topological
arguments that rely simply on the carbon-atom connectivity of
the conjugated system in question to show that the situations
identified in (a), above, are just those in which the absence, or
presence, of VB-RT 'bond-fixation' is to be expected.

Keywords

Hrčak ID:

175374

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/175374

Publication date:

30.3.1989.

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