Reumatizam, Vol. 64 No. 2, 2017.
Review article
LYMPHEDEMA-DISTICHIASIS SYNDROME – A CASE REPORT
Domagoj Marković
Nikola Crnčević
Dijana Perković
Bernarda Lozić
Dušanka Martinović Kaliterna
Abstract
Lymphedema-distichiasis is a rare form of hereditary lymphedema which usually begins to manifest clinically in the late teens. It is marked with asymmetrical lymphedema of the lower limbs and a double row of eyelashes that is usually located at the lateral part of the eyelid. We are describing a 44-year-old patient that presented with lymphedema of the legs and chylothorax. With such a presentation, a history of ventricular septal defect surgery, and double row of eyelashes he fulfi lls the criteria for lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome. Treatment of lymphedema is symptomatic and includes elastic socks and massage, which slow down its progression.
Keywords
Lymphedema – diagnosis, genetics; Eyelashes – abnormalities; Lower extremity – pathology; Forkhead transcription factors – genetics; Heart septal defects, ventricular; Syndrome
Hrčak ID:
199021
URI
Publication date:
29.3.2018.
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