Review article
RADIOLOGICAL METHODS IN DIAGNOSIS OF PEDIATRIC BLUNT ABDOMINAL TRAUMA
ANAMARIJA BOŽIĆ
; University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia
MARKO BAŠKOVIĆ
orcid.org/0000-0003-4218-6184
; Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
ANA TRIPALO BATOŠ
; Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
BOŽIDAR ŽUPANČIĆ
; Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
Blunt abdominal trauma in children is the leading cause of mortality, morbidity and permanent disability. Most commonly injured organs due to blunt abdominal trauma are spleen, liver, kidneys and pancreas. Injuries of bowels and bladder are not so common. Diagnosis of blunt abdominal trauma in children is a challenging task where diagnostic imaging plays a signifi cant role. The most commonly used imaging modalities are computed tomography (CT) and ultrasonography. CT is a method of choice for hemodynamically stable children. Ultrasonography can be performed in hemodynamically unstable patients at their bedside. Ultrasonography has a limited use in the diagnosis of blunt abdominal trauma in children.
Keywords
blunt abdominal trauma; pediatric trauma; pediatric radiology
Hrčak ID:
208542
URI
Publication date:
16.11.2018.
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