Original scientific paper
This year would have started well if only it were not for B. and G.The antiquities trade in Sremska Mitrovica at the turn of the 20th century
Maja Bunčić
Ana Solter
Abstract
This paper shows all the ways in which artefacts were collected,
and archaeological collections compiled, at the beginning of
the 20th century. After providing an overview of the legal framework,
the circumstances typical of the procurement of artefacts
are described using the example of Sremska Mitrovica, where
‘real archaeology’ co-existed simultaneously with a typical trade
in antiquities. The voluminous correspondence from that time,
stored within the Documentary Collection of the Archaeological
Museum in Zagreb, provides insight into the general attitude towards
archaeology, as well as the impact individuals had on the
increase of the museum’s holdings. Georg (Gjuro) Griesbach, a
watchmaker and goldsmith from Mitrovica – and, as we found
out, an antiquities dealer – stands out as a particularly interesting
person, whose role and relationship with the Zagreb National
Museum is presented. In conclusion, the question is posed as to
why the practice of procuring artefacts, which was common in the
late 19th century and early 20th, should not also be continued today.
Keywords
Hrčak ID:
245872
URI
Publication date:
30.11.2020.
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