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Review article

https://doi.org/10.17794/rgn.2020.4.5

CROATIAN NATURAL GAS BALANCING MARKET ANALYSIS

Dominik Kevo ; INA-Industrija nafte, d.d., Av. V. Holjevca 10, 10000 Zagreb
Ivan Smajla orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-1009-6726 ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, Pierottijeva 6, 10000 Zagreb
Daria Karasalihović Sedlar ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mining, Geology and Petroleum Engineering, Pierottijeva 6, 10000 Zagreb
Filip Božić ; Bernarda Vukasa 7, 10000 Zagreb


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page 45-56

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Abstract

The Network Code on Gas Balancing of Transmission Networks stimulates the development of the wholesale gas market by encouraging balance responsible parties to use standardized balancing mechanisms. To balance their portfolios, balance responsible parties can use renominations of quantities at entry and exit points, trade on a virtual trading point or trade on a trading platform. In the event of a system imbalance, Plinacro, as the operator of the gas transmission system in the Republic of Croatia, activates the balancing energy to return the system within acceptable limits. In accordance with the Rules on the Organization of the Gas Market, the Croatian Energy Market Operator performs a monthly calculation of the daily imbalance charge, trades conducted on the trading platform for balancing activities, a neutrality charge and a charge for deviation from the nominated quantities which have been analysed in this paper based on the case study of a chosen balancing group. The analyses conducted in the paper have shown that the balance responsible party may be entitled to compensation or be liable to pay compensation based on the monthly calculation of the Croatian Energy Market Operator, HROTE, depending on the value of each charge. Plinacro as the forecasting party is preparing a new model for the allocation of gas quantities that will affect the operations of gas suppliers, DSOs and especially BRPs. Based on this analysis, it could be concluded that more accurate estimated consumption for a balancing group leads to cost optimization and a more transparent gas market.

Keywords

positive balancing energy; negative balancing energy; balancing group; trading platform; virtual trading point

Hrčak ID:

246066

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/246066

Publication date:

9.11.2020.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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