Croatica Chemica Acta, Vol. 94 No. 1, 2021.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.5562/cca3799
Thermoanalytical, Spectroscopic and Chromatographic Approach to Physicochemical Compatibility Investigation of 5-Aminosalicylates and Folic Acid
Mario-Livio Jeličić
orcid.org/0000-0002-5331-2281
; Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Zagreb, Croatia
Edvin Brusač
orcid.org/0000-0001-7295-5023
; Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Zagreb, Croatia
Stanislav Kurajica
orcid.org/0000-0002-7066-1213
; Department of Inorganic Chemical Technology and Non-Metals, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Zagreb, Croatia
Matija Cvetnić
orcid.org/0000-0002-0168-8092
; Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Zagreb, Croatia
Daniela Amidžić Klarić
orcid.org/0000-0002-1695-6950
; Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Zagreb, Croatia
Biljana Nigović
orcid.org/0000-0001-8249-5921
; Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Zagreb, Croatia
Ana Mornar
orcid.org/0000-0002-3944-697X
; Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
Fixed-dose combinations have shown to be a great alternative to traditional polytherapy; however, development of such formulation requires thorough physicochemical compatibility investigation of active pharmaceutical ingredients to provide a stable, safe and therapeutically effective product. In this work, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray powder diffraction, isothermal stress testing followed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and chromatographic analysis as well as dissolution studies were used for physicochemical compatibility investigation of folic acid and balsalazide or olsalazine. Balsalazide and olsalazine as well as their blend were successfully characterised regarding their physicochemical properties using the mentioned techniques. Differential scanning calorimetry gave ambiguous results due to premature degradation of balsalazide. On the contrary, other techniques have implied the absence of any chemical reactions or physical changes in prepared blends. Obtained result imply that folic acid is compatible with both balsalazide and olsalazine which goes in favour of developing proposed fixed-dose combinations.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Keywords
balsalazide; olsalazine; folic acid; fixed-dose combination; physicochemical compatibility; FTIR; DSC; XRPD; chromatography
Hrčak ID:
265048
URI
Publication date:
28.6.2021.
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