Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?

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Croatian Journal of Infection, Vol. 41 No. 3, 2021.

Professional paper

https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?

Vanja Kaliterna ; Teaching Institute for Public Health, Split - Dalmatia County, Split, Croatia
Margarita Kuštera ; University Department of Health Studies, University of Split, Split, Croatia
Petar Kaliterna ; Family medicine practice, Split, Croatia

Full text: croatian pdf 194 Kb

page 72-78

downloads: 474

APA 6th Edition

Kaliterna, V., Kuštera, M. & Kaliterna, P. (2021). Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?. Infektološki glasnik, 41 (3), 72-78. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

MLA 8th Edition

Kaliterna, Vanja, et al. "Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?." Infektološki glasnik, vol. 41, no. 3, 2021, pp. 72-78. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1. Accessed 22 Dec. 2024.

Chicago 17th Edition

Kaliterna, Vanja, Margarita Kuštera and Petar Kaliterna. "Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?." Infektološki glasnik 41, no. 3 (2021): 72-78. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

Harvard

Kaliterna, V., Kuštera, M., and Kaliterna, P. (2021). 'Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?', Infektološki glasnik, 41(3), pp. 72-78. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

Vancouver

Kaliterna V, Kuštera M, Kaliterna P. Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?. Infektološki glasnik [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2024 December 22];41(3):72-78. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

IEEE

V. Kaliterna, M. Kuštera and P. Kaliterna, "Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?", Infektološki glasnik, vol.41, no. 3, pp. 72-78, 2021. [Online]. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

Full text: english pdf 194 Kb

page 72-78

downloads: 309

APA 6th Edition

Kaliterna, V., Kuštera, M. & Kaliterna, P. (2021). Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?. Infektološki glasnik, 41 (3), 72-78. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

MLA 8th Edition

Kaliterna, Vanja, et al. "Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?." Infektološki glasnik, vol. 41, no. 3, 2021, pp. 72-78. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1. Accessed 22 Dec. 2024.

Chicago 17th Edition

Kaliterna, Vanja, Margarita Kuštera and Petar Kaliterna. "Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?." Infektološki glasnik 41, no. 3 (2021): 72-78. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

Harvard

Kaliterna, V., Kuštera, M., and Kaliterna, P. (2021). 'Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?', Infektološki glasnik, 41(3), pp. 72-78. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

Vancouver

Kaliterna V, Kuštera M, Kaliterna P. Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?. Infektološki glasnik [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2024 December 22];41(3):72-78. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

IEEE

V. Kaliterna, M. Kuštera and P. Kaliterna, "Has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population?", Infektološki glasnik, vol.41, no. 3, pp. 72-78, 2021. [Online]. https://doi.org/10.37797/ig.41.3.1

Abstract

Background: Infections caused by chlamydia are among the most common sexually transmitted diseases, especially in population younger than 25 years. They are often asymptomatic, so infection remains unrecognized and untreated. Control of chlamydial infection is a public health responsibility, and implementation of chlamydial screening allows timely detection, early treatment of infection and prevention of complications.
The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in Split-Dalmatia County, to analyse the incidence regarding to age and gender, and based on the results to conclude has the time come for Croatia to introduce chlamydia screening among the adolescent population.
Methods: For the purposes of this paper, six-year data from routine testing for C. trachomatis at the Teaching Institute for Public Health of Split-Dalmatia County (TIPH-SDC) were analysed. The tests were performed by PCR method on the Cobas 4800 system (Roche).
Results: In the six-year period (2015–2020), a total of 45,431 patients were tested for C.trachomatis, and 1,010 (2.2%) were positive. In the group of persons younger than 25 years, only 5,886 samples were taken (13.0% of the total number tested). Among them, 6.1% were positive for chlamydia (5.7% of tested women and 9.0% of tested men, younger than 25 years). In the age group older than 25 years, only 1.6% patients were positive for chlamydia (1.4% of women and 3.2% of men).
Conclusion: According to the results of our study, the prevalence of chlamydial infection in adolescent population is significantly higher than 3.0%, which indicates the necessity and cost-effectiveness for introduction of chlamydia screening among adolescent population in Croatia.

Keywords

chlamydia; screening; adolescent population; Croatia

Hrčak ID:

274197

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/274197

Publication date:

22.3.2022.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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