Geofizika, Vol. 39 No. 1, 2022.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.15233/gfz.2022.39.1
Using the varimax norm method to enhance and identify edges of potential field data
Jiayong Yan
; Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China ; China Deep Exploration Center, China Geological Survey & Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China ; School of Geophysics and Measurement-control Technology, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
Zhihui Wang
; Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China ; China Deep Exploration Center, China Geological Survey & Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China
Fan Luo
; Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China ; School of Geophysics and Measurement-control Technology, East China University of Technology, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China
Chong Zhang
; Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China ; China Deep Exploration Center, China Geological Survey & Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China
Yongqian Zhang
; Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China ; China Deep Exploration Center, China Geological Survey & Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China
Xu Wang
; Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China ; China Deep Exploration Center, China Geological Survey & Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China
Abstract
Edges detection and enhancement techniques of potential field data (gravity and magnetic data) are useful tools for finding the locations of anomalies at depth. Recently, these methods, including derivative-based filters, local phase filters and statistics-based techniques, have been increasingly widely used in solving geology problems, such as identifying subsurface faults, contacts, and other tectonic features. Nevertheless, general methods may not provide meaningful results for potential field data with heavy noise. To overcome these disadvantages, we present a new method named Varimax Norm (VariNorm) with a moving window to estimate the location of potential field data. Tests performed on the synthetic and field data in Tonling ore district show that the method does not require horizontal or vertical derivative calculations of any order, resists noise in nature and outperforms other traditional methods in a strong noise environment.
Keywords
edge enhancement; potential field; varimax norm; Tongling ore district
Hrčak ID:
280002
URI
Publication date:
4.7.2022.
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